Word Analogy: As you know, Analogy basically means ‘‘resemblance of one object to another in certain aspects.’’ Some more examples are given below :
Other Relations include:
Example 1: Kandla : Gujarat : : Cochin :?
(a) Karnataka (b) Kerala (c) Goa (d) Chennai
Solution : (b) Kandla is a famous sea-port in Gujarat. Similarly, Cochin is a famous sea-port in kerala.
Example : Samkhya : Kapila : : Yoga : ?
(a) Jamini (b) Chanakya (c) Gautama (d) Patanjali
Second : (d) First is the system of philosophy founded by the second.
Example : Cattle : Fodder : : Fish : ?
(a) Feed (b) Hay (c) Insects (d) Plankton
Solution : (d) First feeds on the second.
Example : Bank : River : : Coast : ?
(a) Flood (b) Waves (c) Sea (d) Beach
Solution : (c) Bank is the land beside a river. Similarly, an associate in a profession is called a colleague.
Example : Coins : Mint : : Bricks :?
(a) Kiln (b) Foundry (c) Cemetery (d) Furnace
Solution: (a) Coins are cast and stamped in a mint. Similarly, bricks are baked in a kiln.
Example : College : Dean : : Musseum : ?
(a) Curator (b) Warden (c) Custodian (d) Supervisor
Solution: (a) First is headed by the second.
Example : Fire : Ashes : : Explosion : ?
(a) Flame (b) Death (c) Sound (d) Debris
Solution: (d) Second is the name given to the remains left after the first.
Example : Sedative : Pain : : Solace : ?
(a) Irritation (b) Kill (c) Grief (d) Hurt
Solution: (c) First relieves one from the second.
Example : Book : Critic : : Building : ?
(a) Engineer (b) Contractor (c) Weigher (d) Appraiser
Solution: (d) Second evaluates and comments on the first.
Example : Wimbledon Trophy : Tennis: : Walkers Cup : ?
(a) Hockey (b) Polo (c) Golf (d) Wrestling
Solution: (c) Wimbledon Trophy is associated with the game of tennis. Similarly, Walkers cup is associated with the game of golf.
Example : Man : Biography : : Nation : ?
(a) Leader (b) People (c) Geography (d) History
Solution: (d) Second contains the story of the first.
Example : Fire : Extinguish : : Thirst : ?
(a) Quench (b) Satiate (c) Mitigate (d) Drink
Solution: (d) Second is the name given to the act of doing away with the first.
Example : Bird : Chirp : : Horse : ?
(a) Bray (b) Neigh (c) Race (d) Stable
Solution: (b) Second is the sound produced by the first.
Example : Shark : Fish : : Lavender : ?
(a) Shrub (b) Tree (c) Herb (d) Climber
Solution: (a) Shark is a fish and Lavender is a shrub.
Example : Knoll : Hill : : Eclogue : ?
(a) Poem (b) Music (c) Drama (d) Ballad
Solution: (a) Knoll is a small hill and eclogue is a short poem.
Example : Karnataka : Gold : : Madhya Pradesh : ?
(a) Diamond (b) Iron (c) Copper (d) Gems
Solution: (a) Gold is mined in Karnataka. Likewise, diamonds are mined in Madhya Pradesh.
Example : Shoes is related to Cobbler in the same way as Eyeglasses is related to .....?........
(a) Oculist (b) Ophthalmologist (c) Optometrist (d) Optician
Solution: (b) Second specialises in making the first.
Example : Flower is related to Essence in the same way as Oven is related to ......?.........
(a) Vapour (b) Fire (c) Heat (d) Steam
Solution: (c) Second denotes the trait for which the first is used.
Example : Clue is related to Mystery in the same way as Warning is related to ......?.......
(a) Disaster (b) Precaution (c) Risk (d) Danger
Solution: (d) A clue can help solve a mystery. Similarly, a warning can help prevent danger.
Example : Lotus is related to Cuticle in the same way as fish is related to ......?.......
(a) Scales (b) Gills (c) Tail (d) Fins
Solution: (a) Second protects the body of the first from damage by water.Example 46:
Example : Much is related to Many in the same way as Measure is related to .......?......
(a) Weigh (b) Measures (c) Calculate (d) Count
Solution: (d) Much corresponds to measuring and Many corresponds to counting.
Example : Tapeworm is related to Taeniasis in the same way as Plasmodium is related to .......?.....
(a) Malaria (b) Constipation (c) Diphtheria (d) Diarrhoea
Solution: (a) Second is a disease caused by the first.
Example : Prairies is to North America as Downs is to .....?.....
(a) Europe (b) Astralia (c) Africa (d) India
Solution: (b) The grasslands of North America are known as Prairies and those of Australia are called Downs.
The following questions consist of two words each that have a certain relationship to each other, followed by four lettered pairs of words . Select the lettered pair that has the same relationship as the original pair of words.
Example 59: Chaff : Wheat
(a) Bone : Flesh (b) Blood : Vein (c) Dregs : Wine (d) Rubbish : House
Solution: (c) Chaff is the waste from wheat. Similarly, dregs is the waste from wine.
Directions: The following questions consists of two words each that have a certain relationship to each other, followed by four lettered pairs of words. Select the lettered pair that has the same relationship as the original pairof wordsprinted in bold.
Example 61: Berries : Blush
(a) Herb : Plant (b) Tea : Leaves (c) Melon : Vine (d)Coffee : Plantation
Solution: (c) Berries grow on bush, melon grows on vine.
January : November : : Sunday : ? | |||
Right Option : C | |||
View Explanation |
Hour : Second : : Tertiary : ? | |||
Right Option : B | |||
View Explanation |
Street : Lane : : Road :? | |||
Right Option : A | |||
View Explanation |
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